PRONOUNS

Subject :                        Objeck :

1.     I                      1. ME

2.    YOU                 2. YOU

3.    WE                   3. US

4.    THEY               4. THEM

5.    HE                    5. HIM

6.    SHE                 6. HER

7.    IT                    7. IT

·         Example

1.     I love English so much

2.    She love me so much

3.    Don’t ask me anything now I

4.    I want to ask you about something

5.    I love you so much

6.    They don’t know about at all

7.    She doesn’t love him anywhere

Possesive :                                + Noun                           

1.     MY                                           1. MINE

2.    YOUR                                      2. YOURS

3.    OUR                                        3. OURS

4.    THEIR                                    4. THEIRS

5.    HIS                                        5. HIV

6.    HER                                        6. HERS

7.    IST                                         7. ITS

      Possesive (have)  = untukmenyatakanmilik

Example :

                    My   char  – The chair is mine

        Possessive + noun  - it is mine

      The (definite articles)

·         The book = the books

·         That book = those books

·         This book = these books

Singular (bentuk tunggal dan memakai s)     Plural (bentuk jamak dan memakai s)

Book                                                            Books

Chair                                                           Chairs

Shoe                                                           Shoes

Window                                                       Windows

Floor                                                           Floors

Vegetable                                                   Vegetables

Flags                                                           Flags

Glass                                                           Glasses

Irregular (kata benda tidak beraturan dan tidak memakai s)

Fish 

Water 

THE CLASSIFICATION OF WORDS

 

     Words are divided into eight classes or Part of Speech according to their various functions, meaning, and uses in sentence structure. The word speech must not be taken to refer to oral expression only. It is used, rather, in the broader sense of language or discourse. It is used to denote any and every form of language has brought with it ___ oral and written.

Each of these Parts of Speech has a definite use :

1.     NOUN. A Noun is a word used as the name of anything; as, pencil, London, Robert, beauty.

2.    PRONOUN. A Pronoun is a word used for or instead of a Noun; it shows the person or thing without actually giving the name of the person or thing; as, he, she, it, this.

3.    ADJECTIVE. An Adjectivedesceibes or limits the meaning of a Noun or Pronoun; as, black cat, good boy, beautiful house, poor me.

4.  VERB. A Verb is a word which asserts something about a person or thing; as, Milonwrites. Dogs bark. Rahim is good. The cat is loved by the girl. The Verb is the most important word in a Sentence.

Ø  Kids of Nouns

There are four kind of nouns

1.     Common nouns

2.    Proper nouns

3.    Abstrak nouns

4.    Collective nouns

Ø  Example

      I am studying English new

V

      Studying English is bored for me

N

      I used to the a teacher three years

Adverd

ؠؠ Open classes (kelas kata yang terbuka)

Artinyakelas kata yang bias ditambahkan

·         Example

1.     Software = soft + ware

The intel Pentium is not mereky the bessoftware eves.

Ø  Close classes (kelas kata yang tertutup)

Artinyakelas kata yang tidakbisaditambahkan

·         Example

          Conjution   = you and I are claas mates